From a latest research reveals that Microsoft “since 2000 . . . has fallen
flat in every area it entered: e-books, music, search, social networking, etc.,
etc.” According to a summary available online, the article finds a
devastatingly destructive management technique at the heart of Microsoft’s
problems.
From research by interviewed employees and found that
. . . a management system known
as “stack ranking”—a program that forces every unit to declare a certain
percentage of employees as top performers, good performers, average, and
poor—effectively crippled Microsoft’s ability to innovate. “Every current and
former Microsoft employee that have interviewed—every one—cited stack ranking as
the most destructive process inside of Microsoft, something that drove out
untold numbers of employees,”. “If you were on a team of 10 people, you walked
in the first day knowing that, no matter how good everyone was, 2 people were going
to get a great review, 7 were going to get mediocre reviews, and 1 was going to
get a terrible review,” says a former software developer. “It leads to
employees focusing on competing with each other rather than competing with
other companies.”
One former Microsoft engineer says that his performance reviews were
“always much less about how I could become a better engineer and much more
about my need to improve my visibility among other managers.”
Research also reveals that Microsoft had a touch-screen e-reader developed
in 1998, but Bill Gates nixed it because he “‘didn’t like the user interface,
because it didn’t look like Windows,’ a programmer involved in the project
recalls.” The team that developed the reader was told to stop coming up with new
ideas and instead work on software for Microsoft Office that would be instantly
profitable. A founder of the group says, “We couldn’t be focused anymore on
developing technology that was effective for consumers. Instead, all of a
sudden we had to look at this and say, ‘How are we going to use this to make
money?’”
A former Microsoft senior marketing manager concludes: “I see Microsoft as
technology’s answer to Sears. In the 40s, 50s, and 60s, Sears had it nailed. It
was top-notch, but now it’s just a barren wasteland. And that’s Microsoft. The
company just isn’t cool anymore.
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